A list of the contents of this article:
- 1 、What is the principle of mimosa closing?
- 2 、What is the movement principle of mimosa?
- 3 、How does mimosa close its leaves?
- 4 、Why is the mimosa shy?
- 5 、Mimosa principle
What is the principle of mimosa closing?
1. As far as I know, Mimosa is a common grass, so Mimosa will close as soon as it is touched, which is its natural means to protect itself. The feedback of mimosa after stimulation, this reflex chain is called perceptual movement by scientists. It is the performance of the internal vibration caused by the external touch of the plant, and then the contraction of the cells.
2. The leaves of mimosa are closed to protect themselves. When the mimosa is stimulated by the outside world, it shuts down. There is a leaf pillow on the mimosa. After being touched, the cells in the leaf pillow will be lost and the cells cannot be repaired immediately. So it shuts down. Shy grasslands are found in the rainforests of Brazil.
3. When the leaves of mimosa are stimulated to close, a kind of bioelectricity is generated, which transmits the stimulated information to other leaves, and the other leaves close in turn. When the stimulation disappears, the leaves are gradually filled with water under the pillow, and the leaves reopen and return to their original state.
What is the movement principle of mimosa?
The reason why mimosa moves depends on the "swelling and pressing effect" of its leaves. At the base of the mimosa petiole, there is a "bulging" parenchyma tissue-the leaf pillow, which is full of water. When you touch the mimosa with your hand, the leaves vibrate, and the water in the cells in the lower part of the leaf pillow immediately flows to the upper and both sides.
Mimosa moves because mimosa cells are supported by a small reticulate protein called actin. When there is a closed movement, the phosphoric acid of actin will fall off, as long as the mimosa is allowed to absorb the compound that does not let the phosphate fall off, it will not change after touching.
The reason for the shyness of mimosa is caused by changes in intracellular turgor. Most mature plant cells have a large vacuole. When the vacuole is filled with water, it compresses the surrounding cytoplasm and causes it to adhere tightly to the cell wall. It puts pressure on the cell wall, causing the cell to expand hard, just like a balloon filled with air.
When the leaves of mimosa are stimulated to close, it produces a kind of bioelectricity, which quickly spreads the stimulation information to other leaves, and the other leaves close together. After a while, when the stimulation disappears, the lower part of the leaf pillow is gradually filled with water, and the leaves will reopen and return to their original appearance.
Mimosa (scientific name: Mimosa pudica) is a leguminous plant whose leaves close quickly when stimulated by external stimuli. This phenomenon, called tactile movement, is a protective mechanism evolved by plants in order to adapt to the environment.
How does mimosa close its leaves?
1. After being stimulated, the mimosa leaves will close within 0.088 seconds. After a short period of time, the small leaves will reopen and the petiole will stand up. The recovery time is usually 5-10 minutes.
2. Moreover, the mimosa will close when it is shaken by external forces at night or during the day. The mimosa will close when it is shaken by external forces during the day. When the mimosa is exposed to weak light, the water supporting the leaves in the leaf pillow is affected by external forces, which will flow to both sides, resulting in the closure of the leaves.
3. The "swelling and pressing effect" of leaves. At the base of the mimosa petiole, there is a water-filled parenchyma tissue-the leaf pillow. As soon as the mimosa is touched, the leaf vibrates, and the water in the lower cell of the leaf pillow immediately flows to the upper and both sides.
4. With a slight touch, the leaflets immediately merge from left to right; with a little heavier, the pinna even the petiole is in a state of 60 degrees drooping. In the night will also be dormant drooping, in case of sudden cold or electric stimulation, also have the same response, mimosa is mainly the leaves are stimulated by heat and light, so the leaves will merge, so it is called mimosa.
5. Mimosa has this special ability for a reason. The hometown of mimosa is in Brazil in tropical South America, where there are often strong winds and heavy rain. Whenever the first drop of rain hits the leaves, it immediately closes the leaves and the petiole droops to reduce the damage caused by the storm. This is a way for it to adapt to the changes of external environmental conditions.
6. There are many parenchyma cells in the leaf occipital, which are very sensitive to external stimuli. Once the leaf is touched, the stimulation immediately spreads to the leaf pillow, and then the cell fluid in the parenchyma cells begins to flow to the intercellular space, which reduces the expansion ability of the cells, and the pressure between the cells in the lower part of the leaf occipital decreases. As a result, the leaf closes and the petiole droops.
Why is the mimosa shy?
This is a plant self-protection mechanism that enables mimosa to respond in time when it is disturbed by the outside world. This characteristic of mimosa is not only a response to external stimuli, but also contributes to the survival of plants.
Which behaviors will be infected with gonorrhea? Xiaomeng Life Encyclopedia 2023-11-29 more than 26 users have adopted TA's answer that mimosa is shy because its leaves contain a large number of leaf pillows, and when stimulated by the outside world, the water in the leaf pillows is lost rapidly, causing the leaves to close quickly.
The reason for the shyness of mimosa is that the phenomenon of leaf closure and drooping petiole of mimosa is not "shyness", but a response of plants to stimulation and vibration. This response, known as perceptual movement in biology, is the result of changes in cell tension when mimosa is stimulated by external stimuli.
The main reason for the shyness of mimosa is that its leaves contain a large number of water-soluble basic cells that produce a phenomenon called bioelectricity when touched by the outside world.
Mimosa principle
The main results are as follows: 1. Mimosa is shy because its leaves contain a large number of leaf pillows, and when stimulated by the outside world, the water in the leaf pillows is lost rapidly, causing the leaves to close quickly. This is also a way to adapt to the environment, avoid damage and reduce water evaporation, and transmit information to the surrounding plants.
2. The principle of mimosa closing is that the leaf pillow at the protruding part of its stem will lose the cells after being stimulated by the outside, causing the leaves to close inward.
3. Mimosa cells are supported by small reticular protein actin (leaf occipital sensitive constrictor). When there is a closed movement, the phosphate of actin will fall off, as long as the mimosa absorbs the compound that does not let the phosphate fall off, it will not change after touching.
4. Shyness principle: mimosa is shy because there is a part called leaf pillow in its leaf, which contains more cell sap. After being stimulated by external force, the cell fluid in leaf pillow will flow around, causing the leaf to close. Self-protection: mimosa shyness is a phenomenon of self-protection.
5. The principle of mimosa is that it has a structure called leaf pillow. When stimulated, the vesicle cells in the leaf pillow will cause the internal swelling pressure in the cell to increase, thus causing the leaves to contract.